Crude oil prices today are showing a bearish trend as the WTI price drops at the start of trading in Europe.

On Tuesday, early in the European trading session, the price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil dropped. It is currently trading at $58.45 per barrel, which is lower than the closing price of $58.89 from the previous day.

The price of Brent crude oil is dropping, now trading at $62.37, down from its previous closing price of $62.86.

What is WTI Oil?
WTI oil is a kind of crude oil that is sold in international markets. WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate, and it's one of three main types of crude oil, along with Brent and Dubai Crude. WTI is called "light" and "sweet" because it has a lower density and less sulfur than other oils. This makes it a high-quality oil that is easy to refine. Most of this oil comes from the United States and is sent through the Cushing hub, which is known as "The Pipeline Crossroads of the World." WTI is used as a standard to set oil prices and its price is often mentioned in news and media.

What factors influence the cost of WTI crude oil?
Like all other assets, the price of WTI Oil is mainly influenced by supply and demand. When there is strong global growth, it usually leads to higher demand for oil, which can push prices up. On the other hand, if the global economy is doing poorly, demand may fall, which can cause prices to drop. Events like political unrest, wars, and sanctions can affect the supply of oil, leading to changes in its price. The actions taken by OPEC, which is a group of the world's biggest oil-producing countries, also play a big role in determining oil prices. Additionally, the strength of the US Dollar has an impact on oil prices because oil is mostly bought and sold in US Dollars. If the dollar weakens, oil becomes cheaper for people holding other currencies, and if the dollar strengthens, oil becomes more expensive.

How does information about oil stock levels affect the cost of WTI Oil?
The weekly oil inventory reports from the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) affect the price of WTI oil. These reports show how much oil is stored, which shows whether supply or demand is changing. If the report says there is less oil stored, it might mean more people are buying oil, which can make the price go up. If there is more oil stored, it might mean more oil is being produced or brought in, which can make the price go down. API releases its report every Tuesday, and EIA releases its report the next day. Most of the time, their numbers are very close, usually within 1% of each other about 75% of the time. The EIA data is seen as more trustworthy because it comes from a government agency.

What impact does OPEC have on WTI Oil prices?
OPEC is a group of 12 countries that produce oil. These countries meet twice a year to decide how much oil each member country can produce. Their decisions often affect the price of WTI oil. If OPEC decides to reduce production, it makes oil supply smaller, which can make oil prices go up. If they increase production, it makes oil supply bigger, which can lower oil prices. OPEC+ is a bigger group that includes OPEC members plus 10 other countries that are not part of OPEC. One of the most well-known of these extra members is Russia.